Copper Scrap Grades Explained: A Buyer's Guide for Asian Markets

Understanding Copper Scrap Classifications

The copper scrap market uses a well-established grading system that reflects purity, form, and end-use potential. For buyers in China, Vietnam, Thailand, and Malaysia, understanding these grades is essential for negotiating fair prices and meeting production specifications. The London Metal Exchange (LME) serves as the global pricing benchmark for copper and other non-ferrous metals.

If you're new to importing scrap metal from Europe, start with our step-by-step guide before diving into grade specifications. Also review our safe importing guide for compliance and risk management.

Grade 1: Bright Copper Wire (Millberry/Berry)

Bright copper wire, often called "Millberry" or "Berry," is the highest-quality copper scrap available:

This grade commands the highest premiums and is the preferred feedstock for Chinese copper rod mills. Nautica Metal Scrap B.V. supplies bright copper wire in 1-2 MT compressed bales, ready for containerized shipping.

Grade 2: No. 2 Copper Wire

Copper Tube and Pipe Scrap

Clean copper tube scrap from plumbing and HVAC applications:

Insulated Copper Cable

Recovery of copper from insulated cable is a major industry in Asia:

Copper Cathode

While technically not "scrap," copper cathode is traded alongside scrap in Asian markets:

Quality Verification and Inspection

Asian buyers should insist on:

For a complete due diligence process, refer to our article on how to verify metal scrap supplier quality.

Shipping and Logistics

Copper scrap exports from Europe to Asia typically follow these routes:

Standard 20ft containers hold approximately 20-22 MT of copper scrap, while 40ft containers accommodate 24-26 MT depending on density. Understanding the difference between CIF and FOB terms is critical for pricing these shipments.

Price Trends and Market Dynamics

Copper prices in 2026 continue to benefit from:

For buyers seeking consistent, high-quality copper scrap supply from Europe, establishing long-term contracts with verified suppliers like Nautica Metal Scrap B.V. provides price stability and supply security. Learn more about the environmental benefits of metal recycling.